Charles Edward Bradley (November 5, 1948 – September 23, 2017) was an American singer.[1] His performances and recording style were consistent with Daptone's revivalist approach, celebrating the feel of funk and soul music from the 1960s and 1970s.[2] One review said he "echoes the evocative delivery of Otis Redding".[3]

Calling himself "the screaming eagle of soul", Bradley was the subject of the documentary Soul of America which premiered at South by Southwest in 2012.[4].

Contents 1 Early life 2 Career in music 2.1 Black Velvet & initial recordings (1996–2010) 2.2 No Time for Dreaming & Soul of America (2011–2012) 2.3 Victim of Love & Changes (2013–2016) 3 Death 4 In popular culture 5 Discography 5.1 Studio albums 5.2 Singles 5.3 Other appearances 6 References 7 External links Early life Zelt-Musik-Festival 2016 in Freiburg, Germany

Bradley was raised by his maternal grandmother in Gainesville, Florida, until the age of eight when his mother, who had abandoned him at eight months of age, took him to live with her in Brooklyn, New York.[5]

In 1962, his sister took him to the Apollo Theater to see James Brown perform.[6] Bradley was so inspired by the performance that he began to practice mimicking Brown's style of singing and stage mannerisms at home.[7]

When he was fourteen, Bradley ran away from home to escape poor living conditions—his bedroom was in a basement with a sand floor—and lived on the streets during the day and slept nights in subway cars for two years[8]. Later, he enlisted in Job Corps which eventually led him to Bar Harbor, Maine to train as a chef.[citation needed] A co-worker told him he looked like James Brown and asked if he could sing; he was at first shy but then admitted that he could.[citation needed] He overcame his stage fright (when a crew member pushed him through the curtains onto the stage) and performed five or six times with a band. His bandmates were later drafted into the Vietnam War, and the act never re-formed.[9][not in citation given]

Bradley worked in Maine as a cook for ten years, and then decided to head west, hitchhiking across the country.[6] He lived in upstate New York, Seattle, Canada and Alaska before settling in California in 1977.[5][7] There, Bradley worked odd jobs and played small shows for 20 years.[6] He earned extra money doing James Brown performances, where he used such stage names as the Screaming Eagle of Soul, Black Velvet and even James Brown Jr. In 1994 he moved back to Brooklyn after receiving a call from his mother.[10]

Career in music Black Velvet & initial recordings (1996–2010)

In 1996, Bradley's mother called him and asked him to move back in with her in Brooklyn so she could get to know him.[5] It was there he began making a living moonlighting as a James Brown impersonator in local clubs under the name "Black Velvet."[11][12] During this time, Bradley experienced more difficulties, including almost dying in a hospital after having an allergic reaction to penicillin, and, in a separate episode, awaking at his mother's house to a commotion as police and ambulances were arriving to the scene of his brother's murder, just down the road from there.[5]

While performing as "Black Velvet," he was eventually discovered by Gabriel Roth (better known as "Bosco Mann"), a co-founder of Daptone Records. Roth introduced Bradley to Daptone artist and his future producer Tom Brenneck, then the songwriter and guitarist for The Bullets, and later for Menahan Street Band, who invited Bradley to his band's rehearsal. Bradley asked that the band simply perform while he made up lyrics on the spot. After writing several songs, Daptone released some of these initial recordings on vinyl starting in 2002.[citation needed]

No Time for Dreaming & Soul of America (2011–2012) Bradley performing at Traumzeit-Festival in Duisburg in 2013.

Brenneck and Bradley chose ten of these recordings to be released as Bradley's debut album No Time for Dreaming in 2011.[7]

In the spring of 2012, Soul of America, a documentary directed by Poull Brien, debuted at the SXSW Film Festival in Austin, Texas. Poull Brien first met Bradley when he directed the music video for "The World (Is Going Up In Flames)." This feature film told Bradley's story from his childhood in Florida, to the days of homelessness and heartache, then later his gigs as Black Velvet, and finally ended with him touring and recording at Daptone Records. The film included his performance at festivals around the world.[13]

In 2014 Bradley took part in the Hamilton, Ontario Supercrawl event.[14]

Victim of Love & Changes (2013–2016)

Bradley's second album, Victim of Love came out on April 2, 2013.[15] Bradley's final album, Changes was released on April 1, 2016 and featured a cover of the Black Sabbath song, "Changes."[16] In August 2016 he fell ill and canceled a Canadian tour and his appearance at the Cambridge Folk Festival July 30 (UK), where the band Darlingside filled in for him.[17]

Death

Bradley died on September 23, 2017 of stomach cancer in Brooklyn, New York, at the age of 68. He was surrounded by family and friends, including members of all the bands he worked closely with, according to a press release from his publicist. [18][19]

In popular culture

Bradley's songs have frequently been sampled by hip hop artists.[20] Bradley provided the singing voice of the Krampus in the American Dad! episode, "Minstrel Krampus". A live Bradley performance appears in the Amazon television show Alpha House (season 1, episode 6 in 2013).[21] The song "The World (Is Going Up In Flames)" was featured in the TV series Spotless, as well as the final installment of the CW's 2016 Arrowverse crossover, Legends of Tomorrow S2E7 'Invasion!'. The song "Dusty Blue" was featured in the 3rd Season and the song "Changes" was featured in the 6th season of the TV series Suits. He is featured performing "Ain't It A Sin" in the third episode of the Netflix Marvel series Luke Cage. The song "Where Do We Go From Here" appears in the 4th season of the Showtime series Ray Donovan.[citation needed] His version of "Changes" is the opening theme of the animated sitcom Big Mouth, and appears in the TV series Big Little Lies. The song "Change For The World" is the opening theme of the TV series Barry.

Discography Studio albums Year Album Label & Catalog No. 2011 No Time for Dreaming Daptone Records DAP-021 / Dunham DUN-1001 2013 Victim of Love Daptone Records DAP-031 / Dunham DUN-1004 2016 Changes Daptone Records DAP-041 / Dunham DUN-1005 2018 Black Velvet Daptone's Dunham Records